According to ISO 14644-1, HVAC system design is heavily dependent on the required clean room classroom classification, which leads to adopting specific Air Changes Number per Hour (ACH). ISO-14644-1 is considered the gold standard for cleanroom construction in the USA. While cleanroom standards do not always offer a clear roadmap
Designing an HVAC system for a building with an indoor swimming pool can be a challenging task for commercial HVAC contractors. This is because indoor pool spaces usually cover a lot of square footage and have very high ceilings. In addition, they have 3 sources of moisture including the pool,
Unlike outdoor pools, indoor swimming pools add year-round enjoyment and value to your property since they’re not subjected to weather conditions outside. However, to enjoy continued pool satisfaction all year round as intended, you have to install an efficient heating system. This will help to heat the pool water, dehumidify
In recent years, there has been a nationwide increase in the demand for multi-story multi-residential, and mixed-use structures. As a result, podium structures have become increasingly popular in North America in an attempt to reduce construction costs, increase unit density and maximize the number of stories. Common configurations in podium
As the number of vehicles continues to increase exponentially around the globe, the need to house them near destinations is creating a design challenge. Besides, a parking lot or facility must provide for efficient and safe passage of the driver and the vehicle. Unfortunately, this is a complex challenge since
Rising costs of construction materials & land as well as limited space have prompted architects and developers to rethink building design. For instance, building professionals are now building higher and denser with lighter, sustainable and more cost-effective materials like wood, instead of designing large, sprawling structures that take up the